Why a Permit Is Required
A Level 2 charger operates on a dedicated 240V circuit — the same type of circuit used by a dryer or HVAC system. Most local building codes require an electrical permit any time a new 240V circuit is added to your home's electrical panel.
The permit triggers a required inspection by your local building department. An inspector signs off that the work was done safely and to code.
Why permits actually protect you
Unpermitted electrical work can void your homeowner's insurance, create problems when you sell your home, and — most importantly — create a real fire hazard. A Level 2 charger draws significant continuous power. Improper wiring is the leading cause of residential EV charging fires.
How Much Does a Permit Cost?
EV charger permits typically cost $50–$200, depending on your city or county. Your licensed electrician should handle the permit application as part of the job — confirm this before hiring.
- Small city/rural area$50–$75
- Suburban municipality$75–$125
- Major metro area$100–$200
- Inspection fee (separate)$0–$50
What If My Installer Skips the Permit?
Some unlicensed electricians skip permits to save time and money. This creates serious risks for you as the homeowner:
- ✗Your homeowner's insurance may deny claims related to unpermitted electrical work
- ✗When you sell your home, buyers' inspectors will flag the unpermitted circuit
- ✗You may be required to tear out and redo the work at your expense
- ✗In some jurisdictions, fines apply to homeowners for unpermitted work
Exceptions: When You Might Not Need a Permit
A few situations may not require a permit, depending on local rules:
- ✓Level 1 charging (standard 120V outlet) — no permit required in any jurisdiction, no new circuit needed
- ✓NEMA 14-50 outlet if one already exists (e.g., was installed for an old dryer) — usually no permit needed to simply plug in a portable EVSE
- ✓Some cities have exemptions for minor electrical work — but adding a new 240V circuit rarely qualifies
The Easy Way: Let Your Installer Handle It
A licensed electrician handles the permit application, schedules the inspection, and ensures the work passes. You don't need to do anything except be home for the inspection (usually a 30-minute visit).
When getting quotes, ask: “Does your price include permit filing and inspection coordination?” Any reputable installer will say yes.